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State Information Details
Comprehensive Directory of State Heritage
State Capital
Austin
State Flag
Established 1839
State Seal
Established 1845
State Motto
Friendship (1930)
State Song
"Texas, Our Texas" (1929)
State Bird
Northern Mockingbird (1927)
State Insect
Monarch Butterfly (1995)
State Reptile
Texas Horned Lizard (1993)
State Amphibian
Texas Toad (2023)
State Fossil
Pleurocoelus / Paluxysaurus (2009)
State Flower
Bluebonnet (1901)
State Tree
Pecan (1919)
State Grass
Sideoats Grama (1971)
State Mineral
Silver (2023)
State Stone
Petrified Palmwood (1969)
State Soil
Houston Black Soil Series (2023)
State Fruit
Texas Red Grapefruit (1993)
State Vegetable
Texas Sweet Onion (2023)
State Herb
Mexican Oregano (2023)
State Dish
Chili (1977)
State Pie
Pecan Pie (2013)
State Snack
Tortilla Chips & Salsa (2023)
State Sport
Rodeo (1997)
State Dinosaur
Paluxysaurus jonesi / Sauroposeidon (2009)
State Ship
USS Texas (BB-35) (1983)
State Railroad
Texas State Railroad (2023)
State Spider
Texas Brown Tarantula (2023)
State Cookie
Texas Chocolate Chip Cookie (2023)
State Pastry
Sopapilla (2023)
State Pepper
Jalapeño (1995)
State Nicknames
"The Lone Star State", "The Friendship State"
State Quarter Design
Alamo, Lone Star, and state outline (2004)
State Mammal (Large)
Texas Longhorn (1995)
State Mammal (Small)
Nine-Banded Armadillo (1995)
State Mammal (Flying)
Mexican Free-Tailed Bat (1995)
State Fish (Freshwater)
Guadalupe Bass (1989)
State Fish (Saltwater)
Red Drum / Redfish (1993)
State Native Shrub
Agarito (2023)
State Cactus
Prickly Pear (1995)
State Fiber & Fabric
Cotton (1997)
State Gem
Texas Blue Topaz (1969)
State Metal
Iron (2023)
State Beverage/Soft Drink
Dr Pepper (2023)
State Spirit
Texas Whiskey (2023)
State Cooking Vessel
Dutch Oven (2023)
State Hat
Cowboy Hat (2023)
State Boot
Cowboy Boot (2023)
State Vehicle
Chuck Wagon (2023)
State Tall Ship
Elissa (2023)
State Airline
Southwest Airlines (2023)
State Aircraft
F-16 Fighting Falcon (2023)
State Spacecraft
Space Shuttle Columbia (2023)
State Sport 2
High School Football (2023)