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Alabama State Facts & Heritage

• Official Symbols• Topography & Climate• State Portals

Alabama Fact Sheet Executive Summary

Print or save a formatted 1-page reference guide containing all key symbols, facts, and government resources.

Official Heritage & Symbols22nd State

"Audemus Jura Nostra Defendere"

Translation: "We Dare Defend Our Rights"

Commemorative Quarter

2003

Statehood Rank

December 14, 1819

State Bird

Yellowhammer

State Flower

Camellia

State Tree

Longleaf Pine

State Anthem / Song

Alabama

State Beverage

Water

State Gemstone / Mineral

Star Blue Quartz

State Insect / Butterfly

Monarch Butterfly

State Fish

Largemouth Bass

Topography & Terrain Live Data

Alabama Topography & Geographic Elevations

Total Territory Area

52,420 sq mi sq mi

Highest Natural Point

Cheaha Mountain: 2,413 ft (735 m)

Verified State Topographic Peak

Lowest Natural Point

Gulf of Mexico: 0 ft (0 m)

Verified Base Elevation Datum

Land Area Share: 97.6%Water Coverage: 2.4%
Köppen Climate Classification:
Humid ContinentalSubtropical

Telecom, Postal & Federal Identifiers

Regional Area Codes

205, 251, 256, 334, 938

Postal Zip Code Range

35004 – 36925

Federal Census Region

Southeast

Timezone(s)

Central Time (CST/CDT)